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Design, synthesis and evaluation of a series of acyclic fleximer nucleoside analogues with anti-coronavirus activity.

Identifieur interne : 001336 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001335; suivant : 001337

Design, synthesis and evaluation of a series of acyclic fleximer nucleoside analogues with anti-coronavirus activity.

Auteurs : Hannah L. Peters [États-Unis] ; Dirk Jochmans [Belgique] ; Adriaan H. De Wilde [Pays-Bas] ; Clara C. Posthuma [Pays-Bas] ; Eric J. Snijder [Pays-Bas] ; Johan Neyts [Belgique] ; Katherine L. Seley-Radtke [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26048809

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A series of doubly flexible nucleoside analogues were designed based on the acyclic sugar scaffold of acyclovir and the flex-base moiety found in the fleximers. The target compounds were evaluated for their antiviral potential and found to inhibit several coronaviruses. Significantly, compound 2 displayed selective antiviral activity (CC50 >3× EC50) towards human coronavirus (HCoV)-NL63 and Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus, but not severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus. In the case of HCoV-NL63 the activity was highly promising with an EC50 <10 μM and a CC50 >100 μM. As such, these doubly flexible nucleoside analogues are viewed as a novel new class of drug candidates with potential for potent inhibition of coronaviruses.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.05.039
PubMed: 26048809


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A series of doubly flexible nucleoside analogues were designed based on the acyclic sugar scaffold of acyclovir and the flex-base moiety found in the fleximers. The target compounds were evaluated for their antiviral potential and found to inhibit several coronaviruses. Significantly, compound 2 displayed selective antiviral activity (CC50 >3× EC50) towards human coronavirus (HCoV)-NL63 and Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus, but not severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus. In the case of HCoV-NL63 the activity was highly promising with an EC50 <10 μM and a CC50 >100 μM. As such, these doubly flexible nucleoside analogues are viewed as a novel new class of drug candidates with potential for potent inhibition of coronaviruses.</div>
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